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      • Trusted Partner
        Humanities & Social Sciences
        January 2013

        The Jews in western Europe, 1400–1600

        by John Edwards

        As European politics, society, economy and religion underwent epoch-making changes between 1400 and 1600, the treatment of Europe's Jews by the non-Jewish majority was, then as in later periods, a symptom of social problems and tensions in the Continent as a whole. Through a broad-ranging collection of documents, John Edwards sets out to present a vivid picture of the Jewish presence in European life during this vital and turbulent period. Subjects covered include the Jews' own economic presence and culture, social relations between Jews and Christians, the policies and actions of Christian authorities in Church and State. He also draws upon original source material to convey ordinary people's prejudices about Jews, including myths about Jewish 'devilishness', money-grabbing, and 'ritual murder' of Christian children. Full introductory and explanatory material makes accessible the historical context of the subject and highlights the insights offered by the documents as well as the pitfalls to be avoided in this area of historical enquiry. This volume aims to provide a coherent working collection of texts for lecturers, teachers and students who wish to understand the experience of Jewish Europeans in this period.

      • Trusted Partner
        April 1998

        Das Mittelmeer und die mediterrane Welt in der Epoche Philipps II

        Übersetzt von Grete Osterwald und Günter Seib. 3 Bände

        by Fernand Braudel, Günter Seib, Grete Osterwald

        »Wenn wir heute unter ›Geschichte‹ nicht mehr eine Abfolge von Haupt- und Staatsaktionen, politischen Deklarationen und diplomatischen Intrigen verstehen, sondern allmähliche und hochdifferenzierte Prozesse, in denen sich geographische Räume, Gesellschaftsstrukturen und politische Systeme verändern sowie die alltäglichen Arbeits- und Lebensbedingungen, unter denen die Menschen existieren und kämpfen, so verdanken wir diesen neuen Blickwinkel – oder zumindest seine wissenschaftliche Verankerung – zu einem nicht geringen Teil dem Lebenswerk von Fernand Braudel.« (Peter Schöttler) Fernand Braudel, geboren 1902 in Lothringen, wurde 1949 – im Jahr der Veröffentlichung seines Mittelmeerbuchs – ins Collège de France gewählt, wo er dreiundzwanzig Jahre lang lehrte. Er war Mitbegründer der sozialwissenschaftlichen VI. Sektion der Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, Gründer und Leiter der Maison des Sciences de I’Homme und bereits ab 1946 Direktor der von Lucien Febvre und Marc Bloch gegründeten Zeitschrift Annales. Zwei Dutzend Universitäten verliehen ihm die Ehrendoktorwürde, ein Institut für Sozialgeschichte in New York trägt seinen Namen. Ein Jahr vor seinem Tod (1985) wurde er in die Académie française gewählt.Auch die beiden anderen großen Werke Fernand Braudels – La civilisation matérielle, économie et capitalisme sowie die unvollendet gebliebene Untersuchung L’identité de France – sind in deutscher Übersetzung erhältlich: Sozialgeschichte des 15-18. Jahrhunderts, 3 Bände, München 1985-1986; Frankreich,3 Bände, Stuttgart 1989-1990. Eine knappe Darstellung seiner sozialgeschichtlichen Generalthese bietet der Band Die Dynamik des Kapitalismus, Stuttgart 1986, Braudels wissenschaftliche Autobiographie ist enthalten in: Braudel u.a, Der Historiker als Menschenfresser, Berlin 1990.

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        October 1989

        Was ihr wollt

        by William Shakespeare, Thomas Brasch

        »Durch seine Komödien - und sogar einen Teil seiner Tragödien - ist Shakespeare der größte Humorist der Weltliteratur. Dem zum Tiefsinn neigenden Leser sei es auch umgekehrt gesagt: Shakespeare, der größte Dramatiker der Weltliteratur, ist ein Humorist.« Georg Hensels Feststellung trifft besonders auf Shakespeares musikalischstes, um 1600 geschriebenes Stück Was ihr wollt zu, das komisch und bitter zugleich ist, possenhaft und melancholisch: Sich Liebende wollen zueinander kommen und narren sich wieder und wieder, bis am Schluß der Reigen des Vergeblichen aufgelöst wird und der Zauber der Liebe triumphiert.

      • Trusted Partner
        Literature & Literary Studies
        October 2017

        Popular reading in English c. 1400–1600

        by Elisabeth Salter

      • Trusted Partner
        Literature & Literary Studies
        December 2010

        The Emperor's Favourite

        by Siobhan Keenan

        The Emperor's Favourite, which appears in print for the first time, is one of the four anonymous seventeenth-century plays bound in a single volume in the library of the Newdigate family of Arbury Hall, Nuneaton. Tentatively attributed to John Newdigate III (1600-1642), the play uses the story of the rise and fall of Crispinus, favourite of the Emperor Nero, to mount a critique of the influence of George Villiers, Duke of Buckingham (1592-1628) at the courts of James I and Charles I. The volume is illustrated with ten color plates from the manuscript and from John Newdigate's 1628 Parliamentary Diary. ;

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        Literature & Literary Studies
        September 2008

        Every Man Out of His Humour

        Ben Jonson

        by David Bevington, Helen Ostovich, Richard Dutton, Alison Findlay, Helen Ostovich

        Despite its popularity when it first appeared in print in 1600, Every Man out of His Humour has never appeared as a single modern critical edition until now. The volume's introduction and annotations convey early modern obsessions with wealth and self-display by providing historical contexts and pointing out the continuity of those obsessions into modern life. The play is of interest because of its influence on the course of city comedy and its wealth of information about social relationships and colloquial language at the end of Elizabeth's reign. Jonson's experiments in generating theatrical meaning continued throughout his career, but Every Man out of His Humour - with its youthful vigour and extraordinary visualizations of the urban capacity for self-deceit - is a text that enriches the understanding of all the plays that come after it. ;

      • Trusted Partner
        Humanities & Social Sciences
        January 2012

        Emigrant homecomings

        The return movement of emigrants, 1600–2000

        by Andrew Thompson, Marjory Harper, John Mackenzie

        Emigrant homecomings addresses the significant but neglected issue of return migration to Britain and Europe since 1600. While emigration studies have become prominent in both scholarly and popular circles in recent years, return migration has remained comparatively under-researched, despite evidence that in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries between a quarter and a third of all emigrants from many parts of Britain and Europe ultimately returned to their countries of origin. Emigrant homecomings analyses the motives, experiences and impact of these returning migrants in a wide range of locations over four hundred years, as well as examining the mechanisms and technologies which enabled their return. The book examines the multiple identities that migrants adopted and the huge range and complexity of homecomers' motives and experiences. It also dissects migrants' perception of 'home' and the social, economic, cultural and political change that their return engendered. ;

      • Trusted Partner
        Humanities & Social Sciences
        March 2017

        Emigrant homecomings

        The return movement of emigrants, 1600–2000

        by Marjory Harper

        Emigrant Homecomings addresses the significant but neglected issue of return migration to Britain and Europe since 1600. While emigration studies have become prominent in both scholarly and popular circles in recent years, return migration has remained comparatively under-researched, despite evidence that in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries between a quarter and a third of all emigrants from many parts of Britain and Europe ultimately returned to their countries of origin. Emigrant Homecomings analyses the motives, experiences and impact of these returning migrants in a wide range of locations over four hundred years, as well as examining the mechanisms and technologies which enabled their return. The book examines the multiple identities that migrants adopted and the huge range and complexity of homecomers' motives and experiences. It also dissects migrants' perception of 'home' and the social, economic, cultural and political change that their return engendered.

      • Trusted Partner
        Humanities & Social Sciences
        December 2000

        Londinopolis

        Essays in the cultural and social history of Early Modern London c. 1500– c.1750

        by Paul Griffiths, Peter Lake, Mark Jenner, Anthony Milton, Jason Peacey, Alexandra Gajda

        Events such as the fire of London and the Plague, and locations like the Globe, are part of our 'national heritage' however until recently the history of London between 1500 and 1750 has been little studied. As a city London underwent exceptional changes - its population soared from around 50,000 in 1500 to approximately 200,000 in 1600 and by 1700 it was nearly half a million. Covering the themes of polis and the police, gender and sexuality, space and place, and material culture and consumption the book encounters thieves, prostitutes, litigious wives, the poor, disease, 'great quantities of gooseberry pye' and the very taxing question of fresh water. Focuses on the experiences and perceptions of Londoners, rather than giving an account of a depersonalized and disembodied thing called "London". Will be essential reading for anyone interested in the history of London or in the social and cultural history of early modern society. ;

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        March 1976

        Die sozialen Ursprünge der neuzeitlichen Wissenschaft

        Herausgegeben und übersetzt von Wolfgang Krohn. Mit einer biobibliographischen Notiz von Jörn Behrmann

        by Edgar Zilsel, Wolfgang Krohn, Wolfgang Krohn, Jörn Behrmann

        Edgar Zilsel hat im amerikanischen Exil eine zusammenhängende Studie über die Entstehung der Naturwissenschaften begonnen, deren Ergebnisse (wegen seines Todes im Jahre 1944) nur fragmentiert als Aufsatzveröffentlichungen vorliegen. Diese Aufsätze folgen aber einer inneren Systematik, die ihre gemeinsame Veröffentlichung nahelegt. Die allgemeine These Zilsels: zwischen 1300 und 1600 existieren drei Schichten von Intellektuellen, die institutionell und ideologisch voneinander getrennt waren: die Gelehrten, die literarischen Humanisten und die Künstler-Ingenieure. Während die letzte Gruppe Experiment, Sektion und das wissenschaftlich-technische Instrumentarium entwickelt, bleiben die sozialen Vorurteile der Gelehrten und Humanisten gegen Handarbeit und experimentelle Verfahren in der Wissenschaft bis ins 16. Jahrhundert stabil. Erst mit der Generation Bacon, Galilei, Gilbert wird das kausale Denken der Naturphilosophie verknüpft. Das Vorwort des Herausgebers rekonstruiert den theoretischen Zusammenhang der Aufsätze und geht auf die empirischen und begrifflichen Probleme ein, die sich einer Soziologie der Wissenschaftsgeschichte in der heutigen Forschung stellen.

      • Trusted Partner
        Humanities & Social Sciences
        January 2012

        The business of everyday life

        Gender, practice and social politics in England, c.1600–1900

        by Beverly Lemire, Pamela Sharpe, Penny Summerfield, Lynn Abrams, Cordelia Beattie, Kim Latham

        From 1600 to 1900 a growing consumerism fired the English economy, shaping the priorities of individuals, and determining the allocation of resources within families. Everyday business might mean making a trip to the pawnbroker, giving a loan to a trusted friend of selling off a coat, all to make ends meet. Both women and men engaged in this daily budgeting, but women's roles were especially important in achieving some level of comfort and avoiding penury. In some communities, the daily practices in place in the seventeenth century persisted into the twentieth, whilst other groups adopted new ways, such as using numbers to chart domestic affairs and turning to the savings banks that appeared in the nineteenth century. In the material world of the past and in the changing habits of earlier generations lie crucial turning points. This book explores these previously under-researched patterns and practices that gave shape to modern consumer society. ;

      • Trusted Partner
        Literary studies: c 1500 to c 1800
        November 2011

        The Humorous Magistrate (Arbury)

        by Edited by Margaret Jane Kidnie

        The Humorous Magistrate is a seventeenth-century satiric comedy extant in two highly distinctive manuscripts. This, the earliest and clearly working draft of the play is bound with three other plays (including The Emperor's Favourite, published by the Malone Society in 2010) in a volume in the library of the Newdigate family of Arbury Hall, Nuneaton, Warwickshire. The second version, showing yet another stage of revision not found in the Arbury manuscript and orientated towards performance, was purchased by the University of Calgary from the English antiquarian Edgar Osborne in 1972. The relationship between the manuscripts was discovered in 2005. The anonymous play has been attributed to John Newdigate III (1600-1642). Like The Emperor's Favourite, it takes aim at the court; its particular object of satire is governmental strategies under the Personal Rule of Charles I. The play appears in print for the first time in these separate editions. The volumes are illustrated with several plates, some provided for comparative purposes.

      • Trusted Partner
        Literature & Literary Studies
        November 2011

        The Humorous Magistrate (Osborne)

        by Jacqueline Jenkins, Mary Polito

        The Humorous Magistrate is a seventeenth-century satiric comedy extant in two highly distinctive manuscripts. The earliest and clearly working draft of the play is bound with three other plays (including The Emperor's Favourite, published by the Malone Society in 2010) in a volume in the library of the Newdigate family of Arbury Hall, Nuneaton, Warwickshire. This, the second version, showing yet another stage of revision not found in the Arbury manuscript and orientated towards performance, was purchased by the University of Calgary from the English antiquarian Edgar Osborne in 1972. The relationship between the manuscripts was discovered in 2005. The anonymous play has been attributed to John Newdigate III (1600-1642). Like The Emperor's Favourite, it takes aim at the court; its particular object of satire is governmental strategies under the Personal Rule of Charles I. The play appears in print for the first time in these separate editions. The volumes are illustrated with several plates, some provided for comparative purposes. ;

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